Intshayelelo yeNkqubo yoLungiso lweMishini yeLathe

Ukuguqula, njengenkqubo yokusika isinyithi eqhelekileyo, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwintsimi yokuvelisa oomatshini.Isetyenziselwa ikakhulu ukusetyenzwa kweentsimbi ezijikelezayo ezilinganayo, ezinje ngeeshafu, iigiya, iintambo, njl. njl. Inkqubo yokuguqula inzima, kodwa ngoyilo olufanelekileyo kunye nokusebenza, ukuveliswa kakuhle kweengxenye zetsimbi kunokufezekiswa.Eli nqaku liza kukunika uhlalutyo olucacileyo lwenkqubo yokuguqula.

Izixhobo zomatshini weLathe:

Izinto ezivame ukucutshungulwa ngeelathe zilula ukusika intsimbi kunye nobhedu, eziqulethe amanqanaba aphezulu e-sulfure kunye ne-phosphorus.Isulfure kunye nemanganese zikhona ngohlobo lwemanganese sulfide kwintsimbi, ngelixa i-manganese sulfide iqhele ukusetyenziswa kwi-lathe processing yanamhlanje.Izinto ze-aluminium ze-alloy zinobuninzi obuphantsi kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nentsimbi kunye nezixhobo zetsimbi, kwaye ubunzima bokulungiswa kwe-lathe buphantsi, iplastiki yomelele, kwaye ubunzima bemveliso buyancipha kakhulu.Oku kukwanciphisa kakhulu ixesha leendawo zokusetyenzwa kwe-lathe, kwaye ukuncitshiswa kweendleko kwenza i-alloy ye-aluminiyam ibe yinto ethandekayo yecandelo le-aviation.

Inkqubo yomatshini weLathe:

1. Ukulungiselela inkqubo.

Ngaphambi kokujika, ukulungiswa kwenkqubo kufuneka kuqhutywe kuqala.Ibandakanya ikakhulu le miba ilandelayo:

(1) Misela isibonelelo esingenanto, imizobo kunye neemfuno zobugcisa zamacandelo acutshungulwayo, kwaye uqonde ubungakanani, imilo, izinto kunye nolunye ulwazi lwamacandelo.

(2) Khetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokusika, izixhobo zokulinganisa kunye nezixhobo zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kokusika kunye nokuqina kwezixhobo zokusika.

(3) Ukumisela ulandelelwano lokucubungula kunye nesixhobo sokunciphisa ixesha lokucubungula kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wokucubungula.

2. Gqanisa i-workpiece: Gxininisa i-workpiece ukuba iqhutywe kwi-lathe, uqinisekise ukuba i-axis ye-workpiece ihambelana ne-axis ye-spindle ye-lathe, kwaye i-clamping force ifanelekile.Xa i-clamping, nikela ingqalelo kwibhalansi ye-workpiece ukukhusela ukungcangcazela ngexesha lokucubungula.

3. Lungisa isixhobo: Ngokuhambelana nobukhulu kunye nezinto zamacandelo acutshungulweyo, lungisa iiparamitha zokusika isixhobo, njengobude bokwandisa isixhobo, i-angle yencam yesixhobo, isantya sesixhobo, njl.ngaxeshanye, qinisekisa ubukhali besixhobo isixhobo sokuphucula umgangatho wokucubungula.

4. Ukuguqula inkqubo.Ukuguqula inkqubo ikakhulu kubandakanya ezi zigaba zilandelayo:

(1) Ukujika okurhabaxa: Sebenzisa ubunzulu obukhulu bokusika kunye nesantya sesixhobo esikhawulezayo ukulungiselela inkqubo yangaphambili ukususa ngokukhawuleza okungenanto kumphezulu womsebenzi.

(2) Semi-ukugqiba ujiko: Nciphisa ubunzulu ukusika, ukwandisa isantya isixhobo, kwaye wenze umphezulu workpiece ukufikelela ubungakanani emiselweyo kunye nokugudiswa.

(3) Gqibezela ukujika: ukunciphisa ngakumbi ubunzulu bokusika, ukunciphisa isantya sesixhobo, kunye nokuphucula ukuchaneka komda kunye nokukhanya kwe-workpiece.

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5. Ukuhlolwa kunye nokunciphisa: Emva kokuba inkqubo yokuguqula igqityiwe, i-workpiece kufuneka ihlolwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho wokucubungula uhlangabezana neemfuno zobugcisa.Imixholo yokuhlola ibandakanya ubukhulu, imilo, ukugqitywa komphezulu, njl njl. Ukuba iziphene ezidlula umgangatho zifunyenwe, kufuneka zilungiswe.

6. Amacandelo othulwa: Amalungu afanelekileyo athotywa kwi-lathe ukwenzela ukusetyenzwa okulandelayo okanye ukwamkelwa kwemveliso egqityiweyo.

Iimpawu zokuguqulwa kokuguqulwa

1. Ukuchaneka okuphezulu: Ukuguqula ukuguqulwa kunokufikelela kwiimfuno ezichanekileyo ze-dimensional ngokulawula ngokuchanekileyo iiparitha zokusika.

2. Ukusebenza okuphezulu: Isantya sokusika i-lathe siphezulu, esinokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle.

3. Ukuzenzekela: Ngophuhliso lwetekhnoloji, ukuguqula ukusetyenzwa kunokuqonda imveliso ezenzekelayo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso.

4. Ukusetyenziswa okubanzi: ukujika kukulungele ukusetyenzwa kweengxenye ezenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nentsimbi, isinyithi, isinyithi esingenawo, njl.