8 mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea machining

Ha ho tluoa tabeng ea tlhahiso, theknoloji ea machining ke sehokelo sa bohlokoa.Ts'ebetso ea machining ke mokhoa oa ho fetola thepa e tala hore e be sebopeho se hlokahalang, boholo le boleng ba holim'a metsi, e koahelang mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho sebetsa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng ho finyella litlhoko tsa likarolo tse fapaneng.Se latelang se tla hlahisa mekhoa e 8 e tloaelehileng ea machining ka botlalo.

1.Ho reteleha

Ho reteleha ke mokhoa oa ho potoloha mosebetsi le ho sebelisa sesebelisoa ho khaola bokaholimo ba mosebetsi ho etsa libopeho tse kang lifofane, li-cylinders le li-cones.Mokhoa ona oa machining hangata o sebelisoa ho etsa shafts, likhoele, likere le likarolo tse ling.Lathe ke sesebelisoa se tloaelehileng se sebelisetsoang ho fetola.

2.Milling

Ho sila ho sebelisa sesebelisoa se potolohang ho seha thepa ka holim'a mochini oa mosebetsi.Ka ho laola motsamao oa sesebelisoa, likarolo tse nang le libopeho tse rarahaneng joalo ka lifofane, li-concave le li-convex, le likere li ka etsoa.Ho sila ho kenyelletsa ho sila ka sefofane, ho sila ka ho otloloha, ho sila qetellong, ho sila ka li-gear, contour milling, joalo-joalo Mokhoa o mong le o mong o loketse litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa ts'ebetso.

3.Ho phunya

Ho phunya ke tšebeliso ea lesela le bilikang ho khaola matererial holim'a workpiece ho etsa lesoba la bophara bo hlokahalang le botebo.E sebelisoa haholo libakeng tsa tlhahiso, kaho le tlhokomelo.Hangata ho cheka ho arotsoe ka mefuta e fapaneng e kang ho phunya ho tloaelehileng, ho phunya bohareng, ho phunya likoti tse tebileng, le ho phunya li-axis tse ngata.

4.Ho sila

Ho sila ke ho seha butle-butle kapa ho sila lintho tse bonahalang ka holim'a sesebelisoa sa mosebetsi ka ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa abrasive ho fumana sebopeho se lakatsehang, boholo le boleng ba bokaholimo.Ho sila ho arotsoe ka ho sila ka holim'a metsi, ho sila ka cylindrical, ho sila ka hare ho cylindrical le ho sila ka contour.

5. Ea bora

Boring ke mokhoa oa ho sebetsa o sebelisang sesebelisoa se potolohang ho khaola holim'a mosebetsi ho hlahisa lesoba le chitja kapa libopeho tse ling.Boring hangata e sebelisoa ho sebetsana le likarolo tse kholo le likarolo tse nang le litlhoko tse phahameng tse nepahetseng, tse ka finyellang ho nepahala ho phahameng, boleng bo phahameng ba holim'a metsi le ts'ebetso e phahameng ea ts'ebetso.Boring e sebelisoa haholo ho lifofane, likoloi, ho etsa mechini le masimong a mang.

6.Ho rera

Ho rala ho kenyelletsa ho seha thepa ka holim'a sebaka sa mosebetsi ho sebelisa lehare la planer ho fumana sebaka se bataletseng se lakatsehang, litekanyo tse nepahetseng le boleng ba bokaholimo.Planning hangata sebelisoa ho mochini bataletseng bokaholimo ba workpieces kholoanyane, tse kang metheo, libethe mochine, joalo-joalo Planning hangata arotsoe ka mekhahlelo e 'meli: roughing le finishing.Nakong ea mokhahlelo o mahoashe, planer e seha ho teba ho tlosa thepa kapele.Nakong ea ho qeta, botebo ba sehiloeng bo fokotsehile ho finyella boleng bo phahameng ba holim'a metsi le ho nepahala ha tekanyo.

7.Ho phethola

Slotting e sebelisa sesebelisoa sa slot ho tebisa sekhahla se sehiloeng le ho theha li-contours tse thata tsa kahare.Hangata e sebelisoa ho etsa mochini oa libopeho tse rarahaneng joalo ka li-contours, li-grooves le masoba ho li-workpieces.Plunging hangata e ka fihlela boleng bo holimo ba machining le boleng ba bokaholimo, 'me e loketse likarolo tse hlokang ho nepahala ho phahameng le boleng bo botle ba bokaholimo.Ka kakaretso e arotsoe ka sefofane sa slotting, contour slotting, groove slotting, hole slotting le mefuta e meng.

8.EDM

EDM e sebelisa arc discharge ho khaola le ho sebetsa lisebelisoa tsa conductive ho fumana likarolo tse phahameng, tse rarahaneng, tse kang hlobo le lisebelisoa.E sebelisoa hangata ho etsa liforomo, hlobo ea ente ea polasetiki, likarolo tsa enjene ea sefofane, lisebelisoa tsa bongaka le likarolo tse ling.EDM e atisa ho sebelisoa ho sebetsana le lisebelisoa tse thata, tse brittle kapa tse thata haholo tseo ho leng thata ho li khaola ka mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea machining, e kang lisebelisoa tsa tšepe, carbide, li-alloys tsa titanium, joalo-joalo.