8 wamba Machining njira

Zikafika pakupanga, ukadaulo wamakina ndi ulalo wofunikira.Njira yopangira makina ndi njira yosinthira zipangizo kukhala mawonekedwe ofunikira, kukula kwake ndi khalidwe lapamwamba, kuphimba njira zosiyanasiyana zopangira makina kuti zikwaniritse zosowa za magawo osiyanasiyana.Zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa njira 8 zogwirira ntchito wamba mwatsatanetsatane.

1.Kutembenuka

Kutembenuza ndi njira yozungulira chogwirira ntchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito chida chodula pamwamba pa ntchito kuti apange mawonekedwe monga ndege, masilindala ndi ma cones.Njira yopangira makinawa imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma shafts, ulusi, magiya ndi mbali zina.Lathe ndi chida chodziwika bwino chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito potembenuza.

2.Kugaya

Mphero amagwiritsa ntchito chida chozungulira kudula zinthu pamwamba pa workpiece.Poyang'anira kayendedwe ka chida, magawo omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe ovuta monga ndege, concave ndi convex pamwamba, ndi magiya amatha kupangidwa.Kugaya kumaphatikizapo mphero ya ndege, mphero yowongoka, mphero yomaliza, mphero yamagetsi, mphero ya contour, ndi zina zotero. Njira iliyonse ndi yoyenera pa zosowa zosiyanasiyana.

3.Kubowola

Kubowola ndiko kugwiritsa ntchito kubowola kozungulira podula mapamwamba pa workpiece kupanga dzenje la m'mimba mwake chofunika ndi kuya.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga, kumanga ndi kukonza minda.Kubowola nthawi zambiri kumagawidwa m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana monga kubowola wamba, kubowola pakati, kubowola kwakuya, ndi kubowola kosiyanasiyana.

4.Kupera

Kupera ndi kudula pang'onopang'ono kapena kugaya zinthu pamwamba pa chogwirira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito zida za abrasive kuti mupeze mawonekedwe omwe mukufuna, kukula kwake ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba.Kupera kumagawidwa m'magulu akupera, cylindrical akupera, mkati mwa cylindrical akupera ndi contour akupera.

5.Wotopetsa

Boring ndi njira yopangira yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito chida chozungulira kuti chidulire pa workpiece kuti ipange dzenje lozungulira kapena mawonekedwe ena.Kutopetsa nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza zigawo zazikulu ndi magawo omwe ali ndi zofunikira zolondola kwambiri, zomwe zimatha kukwaniritsa molondola kwambiri, zapamwamba zapamwamba komanso kukonza bwino kwambiri.Boring imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakuyendetsa ndege, magalimoto, kupanga makina ndi magawo ena.

6.Kukonzekera

Kukonzekera kumaphatikizapo kudula zinthu pamwamba pa chogwirira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mpeni wa planer kuti mupeze malo athyathyathya omwe mukufuna, miyeso yolondola, ndi mtundu wa pamwamba.Planing zambiri ntchito makina pamalo lathyathyathya ya workpieces zikuluzikulu, monga zapansi, makina mabedi, etc. Planing zambiri ogaŵikana magawo awiri: roughing ndi kutsiriza.Panthawi yovuta, pulaniyo imadula mozama kuti ichotse zinthu mwachangu.Panthawi yomaliza, kuya kwa kudula kumachepetsedwa kuti akwaniritse mawonekedwe apamwamba komanso olondola.

7.Kukambirana

Slotting imagwiritsa ntchito chida cholotera kuti pang'onopang'ono kuzama modulira ndikupanga mizere yovuta yamkati.Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga makina owoneka bwino monga ma contours, grooves, ndi mabowo pazogwirira ntchito.Kudumphira nthawi zambiri kumatha kukwaniritsa kulondola kwa makina apamwamba komanso mtundu wapamwamba, ndipo ndi koyenera pazigawo zomwe zimafunikira kulondola kwambiri komanso mawonekedwe abwino a pamwamba.Nthawi zambiri amagawidwa mu slotting ya ndege, slotting ya contour, slotting groove, slotting dzenje ndi mitundu ina.

8.EDM

EDM imagwiritsa ntchito kutulutsa kwa arc kudula ndi kukonza zida zopangira kuti zipeze zolondola kwambiri, zowoneka bwino, monga nkhungu ndi zida.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nkhungu, jekeseni wa pulasitiki, magawo a injini yazamlengalenga, zida zamankhwala ndi zina.EDM nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza zinthu zolimba, zowonongeka kapena zowonongeka kwambiri zomwe zimakhala zovuta kuzidula ndi njira zamakono zopangira makina, monga zitsulo zachitsulo, carbide, titaniyamu alloys, etc.