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8 na kowa machining matakai

Idan ya zo ga masana'antu, fasahar kere kere hanya ce mai mahimmanci.Tsarin mashin ɗin shine tsarin jujjuya albarkatun ƙasa zuwa siffar da ake buƙata, girman da ingancin saman, yana rufe nau'ikan mashin ɗin daidaitattun hanyoyin don biyan buƙatun sassa daban-daban.Masu zuwa za su gabatar da matakai 8 na gama gari daki-daki.

1. Juyawa

Juyawa shine tsarin jujjuya kayan aiki da amfani da kayan aiki don yanke saman kayan aikin don ƙirƙirar siffofi kamar jiragen sama, silinda da mazugi.Ana amfani da wannan hanyar mashin ɗin don yin ƙugiya, zaren, gears da sauran sassa.Lathe kayan aiki ne na yau da kullun da ake amfani da shi don yin ayyukan juyawa.

2.Milling

Milling yana amfani da kayan aiki mai jujjuya don yanke abu a saman kayan aikin.Ta hanyar sarrafa motsi na kayan aiki, ana iya ƙera sassa tare da sifofi masu rikitarwa irin su jiragen sama, concave da convex, da gears.Yin niƙa ya haɗa da niƙan jirgin sama, niƙa a tsaye, niƙa ƙarewa, niƙa kayan aiki, injin kwane-kwane, da sauransu. Kowace hanya ta dace da buƙatun sarrafawa daban-daban.

3.Hakowa

Hakowa shine amfani da jujjuya juyi don yanke material a kan wani workpiece don samar da wani rami na da ake bukata diamita da zurfin.Ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin masana'antu, gine-gine da wuraren kulawa.Ana rarraba hakowa zuwa nau'o'i daban-daban kamar hakowa na al'ada, hakowa na tsakiya, hakowa mai zurfi, da hakowa mai yawa.

4.Nika

Nika shine yankan a hankali ko niƙa na abu a saman kayan aiki ta amfani da kayan aikin abrasive don samun siffar da ake so, girman da ingancin saman da ake so.An raba niƙa zuwa niƙa ta sama, niƙa cylindrical, niƙa cylindrical na ciki da niƙa kwane-kwane.

5. Ban sha'awa

Boring hanya ce ta sarrafawa wacce ke amfani da kayan aiki mai jujjuya don yanke kan kayan aikin don samar da rami madauwari ko wasu siffofi.Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da m don aiwatar da manyan sassa da sassa tare da madaidaicin buƙatun, wanda zai iya cimma daidaitattun daidaito, ingancin ƙasa da ingantaccen aiki mai inganci.Ana amfani da gundura ko'ina a cikin jirgin sama, mota, masana'anta da sauran fannoni.

6.Tsaro

Tsare-tsare ya ƙunshi yankan abu a saman saman kayan aiki ta amfani da ruwan wukake don samun filin da ake so, madaidaicin girma, da ingancin saman.Planing yawanci amfani da injin lebur saman da ya fi girma workpieces, kamar sansanonin, inji gadaje, da dai sauransu Planing yawanci zuwa kashi biyu matakai: roughing da karewa.A lokacin roughing mataki, mai shirin yanke zurfi don cire abu da sauri.A lokacin mataki na ƙarshe, an rage zurfin yanke don cimma mafi girman inganci da daidaiton girma.

7.Broaching

Slotting yana amfani da kayan aikin slotting don zurfafa yanke a hankali da ƙirƙirar sarƙoƙi na ciki.Ana amfani da shi sau da yawa don injin hadaddun sifofi kamar kwane-kwane, tsagi, da ramuka a cikin kayan aiki.Plunging yawanci zai iya cimma daidaiton machining mafi girma da ingancin ƙasa, kuma ya dace da sassan da ke buƙatar madaidaicin madaidaici da ingancin ƙasa mai kyau.Gabaɗaya ya kasu kashi kashi na jirgin sama, ramin kwankwasa, ramin tsagi, ramin rami da sauran nau'ikan.

8.EDM

EDM yana amfani da fitar da baka don yankewa da sarrafa kayan aiki don samun madaidaici, sassa masu siffa, irin su ƙura da kayan aiki.Ana amfani da shi sosai a masana'anta, gyare-gyaren allura na filastik, sassan injin sararin samaniya, kayan aikin likita da sauran fannoni.Ana amfani da EDM yawanci don aiwatar da kayan aiki mai wuyar gaske, gaggautsa ko kayan aiki masu ƙarfi waɗanda ke da wuya a yanke tare da hanyoyin mashin ɗin gargajiya, kamar ƙarfe na kayan aiki, carbide, alloys titanium, da dai sauransu.

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Lokacin aikawa: Dec-19-2023